can you install trex decking over plywood

Trex Decking Plywood Overlay: Installation Tips & Tricks

By Daniel Clark
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Considering a decking project and wondering if Trex composite decking can be installed over existing plywood? The short answer is yes, but with some crucial considerations. Let's delve into the details to ensure you make an informed decision suitable for your home improvement task.

Trex, a leading brand in composite decking, offers durable, low-maintenance alternatives to traditional wood decking. When it comes to plywood substrates, understanding the structure and the Trex installation process is key to a successful outcome.

Preparation and Plywood Evaluation

Before you begin, assess your existing plywood deck. Ensure it's structurally sound with no signs of rotting, warping, or excessive wear. Trex recommends plywood be at least 1/2" (12.7mm) thick, providing adequate support for composite decking.

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Check for proper spacing between joists – ideally 16" on center – and confirm they're square and even. If there are any gaps wider than 1/8", you'll need to address them before installing Trex decking.

Trex Installation Guidelines

Trex offers specific installation guidelines for composite decking. When using an existing plywood substrate, several steps are crucial:

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  • Install a layer of water-resistive barrier (WRB) like Trex's own Trex Protect. This shields the plywood from moisture and prevents warping or rotting over time.
  • Ensure proper spacing between the WRB and the plywood, allowing for air circulation and water drainage.
  • Use Trex Hidden Deck Fasteners, designed to secure the decking boards while concealing hardware and preventing squeaking.

Allowing for Expansion and Contraction

Trex decking boards expand and contract with temperature changes, so it's essential to leave adequate space between boards to accommodate this movement. Follow Trex's recommended spacing for your chosen board width: typically, 1/4" (6.35mm) for boards 5/4" (14.3mm) wide and 3/16" (4.76mm) for boards 2 1/4" (57.15mm) wide.

Space the boards consistently and maintain the same gap at the ends of each board. Always start at the same corner and work outwards to ensure even spacing across the entire surface.

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Benefits of Installing Trex Over Plywood

Despite plywood's potential drawbacks, installing Trex over an existing plywood substrate can offer several advantages:

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Time and Cost Savings

Reusing the existing plywood base allows you to minimize waste and save on demolition and disposal costs. It also reduces the time and labor needed for replacement, resulting in a more cost-effective project.

Environmental Considerations

Reusing materials aligns with sustainable practices, helping you minimize your environmental impact. By keeping the existing plywood in place, you'll reduce the demand for new materials and contribute less to landfill waste.

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In conclusion, installing Trex composite decking over an existing plywood substrate is feasible under the right circumstances. Thoroughly evaluating your plywood's condition and adhering to Trex's installation guidelines ensure your project's success. Don't forget to account for expansion and contraction, and consider the time, cost, and environmental benefits that reclaiming your existing base can provide.

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